Chart Axis Image labels

Demonstrates how to use Images as Labels using SciChart.js, High Performance JavaScript Charts

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drawExample.ts

index.tsx

theme.ts

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1import {
2    XyDataSeries,
3    TTextStyle,
4    NumericAxis,
5    FastColumnRenderableSeries,
6    SciChartSurface,
7    TextureManager,
8    EAutoRange,
9    ENumericFormat,
10    createImagesArrayAsync,
11    EFillPaletteMode,
12    EStrokePaletteMode,
13    IFillPaletteProvider,
14    IStrokePaletteProvider,
15    parseColorToUIntArgb,
16    IRenderableSeries,
17    IPointMetadata,
18    PaletteFactory,
19    GradientParams,
20    Point,
21    WaveAnimation,
22    NumberRange,
23    TextAnnotation,
24    EHorizontalAnchorPoint,
25    ECoordinateMode,
26} from "scichart";
27import { appTheme } from "../../../theme";
28
29export const drawExample = (emojiUrls: string[]) => async (rootElement: string | HTMLDivElement) => {
30    // Dataset = 'percentage market share of phones, 2022'
31    const dataset = [
32        { name: "Apple", percent: 28.41 },
33        { name: "Samsung", percent: 28.21 },
34        { name: "Xiaomi", percent: 12.73 },
35        { name: "Huawei", percent: 5.27 },
36        { name: "Oppo", percent: 5.53 },
37        { name: "Vivo", percent: 4.31 },
38        { name: "Realme", percent: 3.16 },
39        { name: "Motorola", percent: 2.33 },
40        { name: "Unknown", percent: 2.19 },
41        { name: "LG", percent: 0.85 },
42        { name: "OnePlus", percent: 1.11 },
43        { name: "Tecno", percent: 1.09 },
44        { name: "Infinix", percent: 0.96 },
45        { name: "Google", percent: 0.77 },
46        { name: "Nokia", percent: 0.45 },
47    ];
48    // Create the SciChartSurface with theme
49    const { sciChartSurface, wasmContext } = await SciChartSurface.create(rootElement, {
50        theme: appTheme.SciChartJsTheme,
51    });
52
53    const xAxis = new NumericAxis(wasmContext, {
54        // Ensure there can be 1 label per item in the dataset.
55        // Also see major/minor delta in the docs
56        maxAutoTicks: 15,
57        axisTitle: "Mobile phone manufacturer",
58        growBy: new NumberRange(0.02, 0.02),
59        // required for image labels
60        useNativeText: false,
61    });
62    // We need the data value as plain text
63    xAxis.labelProvider.numericFormat = ENumericFormat.NoFormat;
64
65    // SciChart utility function to create HtmlImage elements from urls
66    const emojies = await createImagesArrayAsync(emojiUrls);
67
68    // Override labelProvider.getLabelTexture() to return animage
69    const getLabelTexture = (labelText: string, textureManager: TextureManager, labelStyle: TTextStyle) => {
70        const index = parseInt(labelText);
71        if (!isNaN(index)) {
72            const emoji = emojies[index];
73            if (emoji) {
74                return textureManager.createTextureFromImage(emoji, 40, 40);
75            }
76        }
77        return textureManager.createTextTexture([labelText], labelStyle);
78    };
79    xAxis.labelProvider.getLabelTexture = getLabelTexture;
80
81    // If using asyncLabels = true, override this as well
82    xAxis.labelProvider.getLabelTextureAsync = (
83        labelText: string,
84        textureManager: TextureManager,
85        labelStyle: TTextStyle
86    ) => Promise.resolve(getLabelTexture(labelText, textureManager, labelStyle));
87
88    // Disable shared cache for this provider, otherwise other axes might pick up the emoji textures
89    xAxis.labelProvider.useSharedCache = false;
90
91    sciChartSurface.xAxes.add(xAxis);
92
93    // Create a Y-Axis with standard properties
94    sciChartSurface.yAxes.add(
95        new NumericAxis(wasmContext, {
96            autoRange: EAutoRange.Always,
97            axisTitle: "Market Share (%)",
98            growBy: new NumberRange(0, 0.1),
99            labelPostfix: " %",
100        })
101    );
102
103    // Add a column series.
104    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(
105        new FastColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
106            // Name index to xvalue for category axis
107            // Map percentage to yvalue
108            // store the manufacturer name in the metadata (used to generate colors)
109            dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, {
110                xValues: dataset.map((row, index) => index),
111                yValues: dataset.map((row) => row.percent),
112            }),
113            strokeThickness: 0,
114            // // Optional datalabels on series. To enable set a style and position
115            // dataLabels: {
116            //     horizontalTextPosition: EHorizontalTextPosition.Center,
117            //     verticalTextPosition: EVerticalTextPosition.Top,
118            //     style: { fontFamily: "Arial", fontSize: 16, padding: new Thickness(0,0,20,0) },
119            //     color: appTheme.ForegroundColor,
120            // },
121            // each column occupies 50% of available space
122            dataPointWidth: 0.5,
123            // add a gradient fill in X (why not?)
124            paletteProvider: PaletteFactory.createGradient(
125                wasmContext,
126                new GradientParams(new Point(0, 0), new Point(1, 1), [
127                    { offset: 0, color: appTheme.VividPink },
128                    { offset: 0.2, color: appTheme.VividOrange },
129                    { offset: 0.3, color: appTheme.MutedRed },
130                    { offset: 0.5, color: appTheme.VividGreen },
131                    { offset: 0.7, color: appTheme.VividSkyBlue },
132                    { offset: 0.9, color: appTheme.Indigo },
133                    { offset: 1, color: appTheme.DarkIndigo },
134                ]),
135                { enableFill: true, enableStroke: true }
136            ),
137            // Bit more eye candy ;)
138            animation: new WaveAnimation({ duration: 1000 }),
139        })
140    );
141
142    // Add title annotation
143    sciChartSurface.annotations.add(
144        new TextAnnotation({
145            text: "Mobile Phone manufacturer market share (2022)",
146            fontSize: 20,
147            textColor: appTheme.ForegroundColor,
148            x1: 0.5,
149            y1: 0,
150            opacity: 0.77,
151            horizontalAnchorPoint: EHorizontalAnchorPoint.Center,
152            xCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
153            yCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
154        })
155    );
156
157    sciChartSurface.zoomExtents();
158    return { sciChartSurface, wasmContext };
159};
160
161export class EmojiPaletteProvider implements IStrokePaletteProvider, IFillPaletteProvider {
162    public readonly strokePaletteMode = EStrokePaletteMode.SOLID;
163    public readonly fillPaletteMode = EFillPaletteMode.SOLID;
164    private readonly pfYellow = parseColorToUIntArgb("FFCC4D");
165    private readonly pfBlue = parseColorToUIntArgb("5DADEC");
166    private readonly pfOrange = parseColorToUIntArgb("F58E01");
167    private readonly pfRed = parseColorToUIntArgb("DE2A43");
168    private readonly pfPink = parseColorToUIntArgb("FE7891");
169
170    // tslint:disable-next-line:no-empty
171    public onAttached(parentSeries: IRenderableSeries): void {}
172
173    // tslint:disable-next-line:no-empty
174    public onDetached(): void {}
175
176    public overrideFillArgb(xValue: number, yValue: number, index: number): number {
177        if (xValue === 0 || xValue === 4 || xValue === 8) {
178            return this.pfYellow;
179        } else if (xValue === 1 || xValue === 7) {
180            return this.pfBlue;
181        } else if (xValue === 2 || xValue === 5) {
182            return this.pfOrange;
183        } else if (xValue === 3 || xValue === 6) {
184            return this.pfRed;
185        } else if (xValue === 9) {
186            return this.pfPink;
187        } else {
188            return undefined;
189        }
190    }
191
192    public overrideStrokeArgb(
193        xValue: number,
194        yValue: number,
195        index: number,
196        opacity?: number,
197        metadata?: IPointMetadata
198    ): number {
199        return undefined;
200    }
201}
202

Image Labels on Axis Example - JavaScript

Overview

This example demonstrates how to integrate SciChart.js using JavaScript to create a high-performance column chart with custom image labels replacing traditional text labels on the X-axis. The chart visualizes mobile phone market share data by mapping numeric indices to asynchronously loaded images, creating an engaging and visually appealing representation.

Technical Implementation

The chart initialization is performed procedurally by creating a SciChartSurface with a images instead of axis labels, as described in the Image Labels Documentation. A numeric X-axis is configured using the NumericAxis and its label provider is customized by overriding the LabelProvider.getLabelTexture and LabelProvider.getLabelTextureAsync methods. This customization leverages the asynchronous helper function createImagesArrayAsync to load images efficiently and use the TextureManager for dynamic texture creation. Furthermore, a gradient fill is applied to the column series using the PaletteFactory, which enhances visual transitions and overall aesthetics.

Features and Capabilities

Key features include the real-time animation of the column series using WaveAnimation and the implementation of custom palette providers for dynamic gradient colors. The asynchronous image loading and deferred texture creation optimize performance, ensuring that the chart runs smoothly even with multiple custom label textures.

Integration and Best Practices

This example follows best practices for JavaScript chart integration by using a procedural, step-by-step initialization approach instead of relying on framework-specific hooks or the Builder API. Developers benefit from explicit control over chart customization, as each component—from the axis configuration to the advanced label rendering—is directly managed. For further details on custom label rendering and performance optimization, consult the Image Labels Documentation and review the Performance Tips & Tricks in the SciChart.js documentation.

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