React Donut Chart

This demo demonstrates how create a React Donut Chart with our powerful JavaScript library, SciChart.js.

Market share of Internet Browsers (2022)

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drawExample.ts

index.tsx

theme.ts

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1import { appTheme } from "../../../theme";
2import {
3    EPieType,
4    ESizingMode,
5    SciChartPieSurface,
6    PieSegment,
7    GradientParams,
8    Point,
9    ELegendOrientation,
10    ELegendPlacement,
11} from "scichart";
12
13export const drawExample = async (rootElement: string | HTMLDivElement) => {
14    // Create the pie chart
15    const sciChartPieSurface = await SciChartPieSurface.create(rootElement, {
16        theme: appTheme.SciChartJsTheme,
17        pieType: EPieType.Donut,
18        holeRadius: 0.6,
19        holeRadiusSizingMode: ESizingMode.Relative,
20        animate: true,
21        seriesSpacing: 10,
22        showLegend: true,
23        showLegendSeriesMarkers: true,
24        animateLegend: true,
25    });
26    // Optional placement of legend
27    sciChartPieSurface.legend.orientation = ELegendOrientation.Vertical;
28    sciChartPieSurface.legend.placement = ELegendPlacement.TopLeft;
29
30    // SciChart.js expects a list of PieSegment, however data is often formatted like this
31    // Dataset = 'percentage market share of phones, 2022'
32    const dataset = [
33        { name: "Chrome", percent: 65.27 },
34        { name: "Safari", percent: 19.03 },
35        { name: "Edge", percent: 4.4 },
36        { name: "Firefox", percent: 3.07 },
37        { name: "Samsung", percent: 2.7 },
38        { name: "Opera", percent: 2.49 },
39        { name: "Android", percent: 0.78 },
40        { name: "IE", percent: 0.32 },
41    ];
42
43    // Colors are just hex strings, supporting #FFFFFF (RBG) or 8-digit with RGBA or CSS color strings e.g. rgba()
44    const colors = [
45        { color1: appTheme.VividOrange, color2: appTheme.MutedOrange },
46        { color1: appTheme.Indigo, color2: appTheme.VividBlue },
47        { color1: appTheme.MutedSkyBlue, color2: appTheme.MutedTeal },
48        { color1: appTheme.MutedTeal, color2: appTheme.PaleTeal },
49        { color1: appTheme.VividSkyBlue, color2: appTheme.MutedSkyBlue },
50        { color1: appTheme.MutedRed },
51        { color1: appTheme.MutedPink },
52        { color1: appTheme.VividPink },
53    ];
54
55    // Optional Relative radius adjustment per segment
56    const radiusSize = [0.8, 0.85, 0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95];
57
58    const toPieSegment = (name: string, value: number, radiusAdjustment: number, color1: string, color2: string) => {
59        return new PieSegment({
60            value,
61            text: name,
62            labelStyle: { color: appTheme.ForegroundColor },
63            radiusAdjustment,
64            showLabel: value > 2,
65            colorLinearGradient: new GradientParams(new Point(0, 0), new Point(0, 1), [
66                { color: color1, offset: 0 },
67                { color: color2 || color1 + "77", offset: 1 },
68            ]),
69        });
70    };
71
72    // Transform the data to pie segment and add to scichart
73    const pieSegments = dataset.map((row, index) =>
74        toPieSegment(row.name, row.percent, radiusSize[index], colors[index].color1, colors[index].color2)
75    );
76
77    sciChartPieSurface.pieSegments.add(...pieSegments);
78
79    return { sciChartSurface: sciChartPieSurface };
80};
81

React Donut Chart

Overview

This example demonstrates how to implement a React Donut Chart using the SciChart.js library. The primary goal of the example is to visualize data as a donut chart with animated segments, legends, and gradient color configurations. It showcases how to integrate SciChart.js in a React application using the <SciChartReact/> component from the scichart-react package.

Technical Implementation

The example initializes the chart asynchronously in a React functional component. The main chart creation happens in the drawExample function, where a SciChartPieSurface instance is created and configured to render a donut chart. Key configurations include setting the pieType property to EPieType.Donut, defining the holeRadius, enabling animations, and customizing the legend placement. The configuration of linear gradient fills for each pie segment demonstrates how to create visually appealing charts. For detailed guidelines on setting up SciChart with React, refer to the React Charts with SciChart.js documentation.

Features and Capabilities

The implementation leverages advanced features such as animated updates, dynamic gradient configurations for each pieSegment, and the inclusion of a legend with series markers that animate into place. Each segment of the donut chart is generated dynamically from a dataset, with custom color gradients defined by specifying start and end colors. Detailed information on the donut chart type and its configurations is available in the Donut Chart Documentation.

Integration and Best Practices

The React integration is achieved through the <SciChartReact/> component, which simplifies rendering and updating the chart within the React component lifecycle. The asynchronous initialization pattern used in the drawExample function ensures that the chart is created efficiently and can be cleaned up when the component unmounts. Developers are encouraged to apply best practices for styling by using CSS modules and inline styles, as demonstrated in the index.tsx file. For additional best practices on React component lifecycle management and cleanup, the Creating a SciChart React Component from the Ground Up resource is highly recommended.

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