React Stacked Column Chart

The example on this page demonstrates how to create a React Stacked Column Chart using our feature-rich JavaScript Chart Library, SciChart.js.

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drawExample.ts

index.tsx

theme.ts

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1import {
2    ENumericFormat,
3    MouseWheelZoomModifier,
4    NumericAxis,
5    SciChartSurface,
6    StackedColumnCollection,
7    StackedColumnRenderableSeries,
8    WaveAnimation,
9    XyDataSeries,
10    ZoomExtentsModifier,
11    ZoomPanModifier,
12    EColumnDataLabelPosition,
13    IStackedColumnSeriesDataLabelProviderOptions,
14    EVerticalTextPosition,
15    NumberRange,
16    Thickness,
17} from "scichart";
18import { appTheme } from "../../../theme";
19
20export const drawExample = async (rootElement: string | HTMLDivElement) => {
21    // Create a SciChartSurface
22    const { wasmContext, sciChartSurface } = await SciChartSurface.create(rootElement, {
23        theme: appTheme.SciChartJsTheme,
24    });
25
26    // Create XAxis, YAxis
27    sciChartSurface.xAxes.add(
28        new NumericAxis(wasmContext, {
29            labelFormat: ENumericFormat.Decimal,
30            labelPrecision: 0,
31            autoTicks: false,
32            majorDelta: 1,
33            minorDelta: 1,
34            drawMajorGridLines: false,
35            drawMinorGridLines: false,
36            drawMajorBands: false,
37            axisTitle: "Year",
38        })
39    );
40    sciChartSurface.yAxes.add(
41        new NumericAxis(wasmContext, {
42            labelPrecision: 0,
43            growBy: new NumberRange(0, 0.05),
44            axisTitle: "Sales $USD (Billion)",
45        })
46    );
47
48    // Data for the example
49    const xValues = [1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003];
50    const yValues1 = [10, 13, 7, 16, 4, 6, 20, 14, 16, 10, 24, 11];
51    const yValues2 = [12, 17, 21, 15, 19, 18, 13, 21, 22, 20, 5, 10];
52    const yValues3 = [7, 30, 27, 24, 21, 15, 17, 26, 22, 28, 21, 22];
53    const yValues4 = [16, 10, 9, 8, 22, 14, 12, 27, 25, 23, 17, 17];
54    const yValues5 = [7, 24, 21, 11, 19, 17, 14, 27, 26, 22, 28, 16];
55
56    const dataLabels: IStackedColumnSeriesDataLabelProviderOptions = {
57        color: "#FFfFFF",
58        style: { fontSize: 12, fontFamily: "Arial", padding: new Thickness(0, 0, 2, 0) },
59        precision: 0,
60        positionMode: EColumnDataLabelPosition.Outside,
61        verticalTextPosition: EVerticalTextPosition.Center,
62    };
63
64    // Create some RenderableSeries - for each part of the stacked column
65    // Notice the stackedGroupId. This defines if series are stacked (same), or grouped side by side (different)
66    const rendSeries1 = new StackedColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
67        dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: yValues1, dataSeriesName: "EU" }),
68        fill: appTheme.VividPurple,
69        stroke: appTheme.PaleSkyBlue,
70        opacity: 0.8,
71        stackedGroupId: "StackedGroupId",
72        dataLabels,
73    });
74
75    const rendSeries2 = new StackedColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
76        dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: yValues2, dataSeriesName: "Asia" }),
77        fill: appTheme.VividPink,
78        stroke: appTheme.PaleSkyBlue,
79        opacity: 0.8,
80        stackedGroupId: "StackedGroupId",
81        dataLabels,
82    });
83
84    const rendSeries3 = new StackedColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
85        dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: yValues3, dataSeriesName: "USA" }),
86        fill: appTheme.VividOrange,
87        stroke: appTheme.PaleSkyBlue,
88        opacity: 0.8,
89        stackedGroupId: "StackedGroupId",
90        dataLabels,
91    });
92
93    const rendSeries4 = new StackedColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
94        dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: yValues4, dataSeriesName: "UK" }),
95        fill: appTheme.VividSkyBlue,
96        stroke: appTheme.PaleSkyBlue,
97        opacity: 0.8,
98        stackedGroupId: "StackedGroupId",
99        dataLabels,
100    });
101
102    const rendSeries5 = new StackedColumnRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
103        dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: yValues5, dataSeriesName: "Latam" }),
104        fill: appTheme.VividTeal,
105        stroke: appTheme.PaleSkyBlue,
106        opacity: 0.8,
107        stackedGroupId: "StackedGroupId",
108        dataLabels,
109    });
110
111    // To add the series to the chart, put them in a StackedColumnCollection
112    const stackedColumnCollection = new StackedColumnCollection(wasmContext, {
113        dataPointWidth: 0.6,
114    });
115
116    stackedColumnCollection.add(rendSeries1, rendSeries2, rendSeries3, rendSeries4, rendSeries5);
117    stackedColumnCollection.animation = new WaveAnimation({ duration: 1000, fadeEffect: true });
118
119    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(stackedColumnCollection);
120
121    // Add some interactivity modifiers
122    sciChartSurface.chartModifiers.add(
123        new ZoomExtentsModifier(),
124        new ZoomPanModifier({ enableZoom: true }),
125        new MouseWheelZoomModifier()
126    );
127
128    sciChartSurface.zoomExtents();
129
130    const toggleHundredPercentMode = (value: boolean) => {
131        stackedColumnCollection.isOneHundredPercent = value;
132        sciChartSurface.zoomExtents(200);
133    };
134
135    const toggleDataLabels = (areDataLabelsVisible: boolean) => {
136        for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
137            const columnSeries = stackedColumnCollection.get(i);
138            columnSeries.dataLabelProvider.style.fontSize = areDataLabelsVisible ? 0 : 12;
139        }
140        sciChartSurface.invalidateElement();
141    };
142
143    return { sciChartSurface, controls: { toggleHundredPercentMode, toggleDataLabels } };
144};
145

Stacked Column Chart React

Overview

This example demonstrates how to create an interactive Stacked Column Chart using SciChart.js within a React application. The chart is designed to exhibit features such as toggling between standard stacked mode and 100% stacked mode as well as dynamically showing or hiding data labels, providing a robust visualization tool that leverages React’s component architecture.

Technical Implementation

The example integrates the SciChartReact component to initialize the chart inside the React lifecycle. Initialization is handled asynchronously through an <SciChartReact onInit={}/> callback that returns control methods for later updates. These controls allow for real-time updates of chart properties such as stack mode and data label visibility. Additionally, advanced configuration options like WaveAnimation enhance the renderable series with smooth, animated transitions while interactive chart modifiers (ZoomExtentsModifier, ZoomPanModifier, and MouseWheelZoomModifier) provide an engaging user experience.

Features and Capabilities

Key features include the ability to toggle between regular stacked and 100% stacked modes and to configure data labels directly on each series. The example makes extensive use of React’s state management with hooks like useState, ensuring that UI controls immediately reflect changes in the chart’s appearance. Custom styling using Material UI components alongside tss-react/mui’s makeStyles guarantees a responsive and visually appealing interface.

Integration and Best Practices

Developers can leverage this example as a reference for integrating SciChart.js into React applications. As the chart is initialized and controlled via asynchronous callbacks, it adheres to best practices in React for managing complex, state-driven components. For a deeper technical dive into these concepts, one can examine the Tutorial 02 - Creating a Chart with scichart-react and Tutorial 03 - Adding Zooming, Panning Behavior documentation, which provide comprehensive insights into performance optimization and interactive chart behavior in React.

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