React Chart Data Point Selection

Demonstrates how to Select Data Points on a chart using SciChart.js, High Performance JavaScript Charts

Selected Points

Series Name
X Value
Y Value

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drawExample.ts

index.tsx

containerSizeHooks.ts

theme.ts

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1import {
2    SciChartSurface,
3    NumericAxis,
4    NumberRange,
5    XyDataSeries,
6    DataPointSelectionModifier,
7    DataPointSelectionChangedArgs,
8    DataPointInfo,
9    DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider,
10    SplineLineRenderableSeries,
11    EPointMarkerType,
12    AUTO_COLOR,
13    TextAnnotation,
14    EHorizontalAnchorPoint,
15    ECoordinateMode,
16    LegendModifier,
17    LineSeriesDataLabelProvider,
18    DataLabelState,
19    ELegendPlacement,
20} from "scichart";
21import { appTheme } from "../../../theme";
22
23// Generate some data for the example
24const dataSize = 30;
25const xValues: number[] = [];
26const yValues: number[] = [];
27const y1Values: number[] = [];
28const y2Values: number[] = [];
29const y3Values: number[] = [];
30const y4Values: number[] = [];
31for (let i = 0; i < dataSize; i++) {
32    xValues.push(i);
33    y4Values.push(Math.random());
34    y3Values.push(Math.random() + 1);
35    y2Values.push(Math.random() + 1.8);
36    y1Values.push(Math.random() + 2.5);
37    yValues.push(Math.random() + 3.6);
38}
39
40export const drawExample = async (
41    rootElement: string | HTMLDivElement,
42    setSelectedPoints: (selectedPoints: DataPointInfo[]) => void
43) => {
44    const { sciChartSurface, wasmContext } = await SciChartSurface.create(rootElement, {
45        theme: appTheme.SciChartJsTheme,
46    });
47
48    sciChartSurface.xAxes.add(new NumericAxis(wasmContext));
49    sciChartSurface.yAxes.add(
50        new NumericAxis(wasmContext, {
51            growBy: new NumberRange(0.1, 0.1),
52        })
53    );
54
55    // Stroke/fill for selected points
56    const stroke = appTheme.ForegroundColor;
57    const fill: string = appTheme.PaleSkyBlue + "77";
58
59    // Optional: show datalabels but only for selected points
60    const getDataLabelProvider = () => {
61        const dataLabelProvider = new LineSeriesDataLabelProvider();
62        dataLabelProvider.style = { fontFamily: "Arial", fontSize: 13 };
63        dataLabelProvider.color = appTheme.ForegroundColor;
64        dataLabelProvider.getText = (state: DataLabelState) => {
65            return state.getMetaData()?.isSelected
66                ? `x,y [${state.xValues[state.index].toFixed(1)}, ` +
67                      `${state.yValues[state.index].toFixed(1)}] selected`
68                : "";
69        };
70        return dataLabelProvider;
71    };
72
73    // Add some series onto the chart for selection
74    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(
75        new SplineLineRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
76            id: "Series1",
77            dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues, dataSeriesName: "First Series" }),
78            pointMarker: {
79                type: EPointMarkerType.Ellipse,
80                options: { fill: AUTO_COLOR, stroke: AUTO_COLOR, strokeThickness: 3, width: 20, height: 20 },
81            },
82            strokeThickness: 3,
83            // Optional visual feedback for selected points can be provided by the DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider
84            // When dataSeries.metadata[i].isSelected, this still is applied
85            paletteProvider: new DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider({ stroke, fill }),
86            // Optional: show datalabels but only for selected points
87            dataLabelProvider: getDataLabelProvider(),
88        })
89    );
90
91    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(
92        new SplineLineRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
93            id: "Series2",
94            dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: y1Values, dataSeriesName: "Second Series" }),
95            pointMarker: {
96                type: EPointMarkerType.Ellipse,
97                options: { fill: AUTO_COLOR, stroke: AUTO_COLOR, strokeThickness: 3, width: 20, height: 20 },
98            },
99            strokeThickness: 3,
100            // Optional visual feedback for selected points
101            paletteProvider: new DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider({ stroke, fill }),
102            // Optional: show datalabels but only for selected points
103            dataLabelProvider: getDataLabelProvider(),
104        })
105    );
106
107    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(
108        new SplineLineRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
109            id: "Series3",
110            dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: y2Values, dataSeriesName: "Third Series" }),
111            pointMarker: {
112                type: EPointMarkerType.Ellipse,
113                options: { fill: AUTO_COLOR, stroke: AUTO_COLOR, strokeThickness: 3, width: 20, height: 20 },
114            },
115            strokeThickness: 3,
116            // Optional visual feedback for selected points
117            paletteProvider: new DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider({ stroke, fill }),
118            // Optional: show datalabels but only for selected points
119            dataLabelProvider: getDataLabelProvider(),
120        })
121    );
122
123    sciChartSurface.renderableSeries.add(
124        new SplineLineRenderableSeries(wasmContext, {
125            id: "Series4",
126            dataSeries: new XyDataSeries(wasmContext, { xValues, yValues: y3Values, dataSeriesName: "Fourth Series" }),
127            pointMarker: {
128                type: EPointMarkerType.Ellipse,
129                options: { fill: AUTO_COLOR, stroke: AUTO_COLOR, strokeThickness: 3, width: 20, height: 20 },
130            },
131            strokeThickness: 3,
132            // Optional visual feedback for selected points
133            paletteProvider: new DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider({ stroke, fill }),
134            // Optional: show datalabels but only for selected points
135            dataLabelProvider: getDataLabelProvider(),
136        })
137    );
138
139    // Todo: Show how to programmatically set points. Requires some changes in scichart.js API
140
141    // Add title annotations
142    sciChartSurface.annotations.add(
143        new TextAnnotation({
144            text: "Click & Drag Select points",
145            fontSize: 20,
146            textColor: appTheme.ForegroundColor,
147            x1: 0.5,
148            opacity: 0.77,
149            horizontalAnchorPoint: EHorizontalAnchorPoint.Center,
150            xCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
151            yCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
152        })
153    );
154
155    sciChartSurface.annotations.add(
156        new TextAnnotation({
157            text: "Try single click, CTRL+CLICK & Drag to select",
158            fontSize: 16,
159            textColor: appTheme.ForegroundColor,
160            x1: 0.5,
161            yCoordShift: 40,
162            opacity: 0.77,
163            horizontalAnchorPoint: EHorizontalAnchorPoint.Center,
164            xCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
165            yCoordinateMode: ECoordinateMode.Relative,
166        })
167    );
168
169    // Add a legend to the chart
170    sciChartSurface.chartModifiers.add(new LegendModifier({ placement: ELegendPlacement.BottomLeft }));
171
172    // Add the DataPointSelectonModifier to the chart.
173    // selectionChanged event / callback has the selected points in the arguments
174    const dataPointSelection = new DataPointSelectionModifier();
175    dataPointSelection.selectionChanged.subscribe((data: DataPointSelectionChangedArgs) => {
176        // When points are selected, set them - we render the selected points to a table below the chart
177        setSelectedPoints(data.selectedDataPoints);
178    });
179    sciChartSurface.chartModifiers.add(dataPointSelection);
180
181    return { wasmContext, sciChartSurface };
182};
183

React Chart Data Point Selection

Overview

This example demonstrates a React implementation of a high performance SciChart.js chart that enables interactive data point selection. The chart renders multiple spline line series with customizable point markers and annotations. Users can select individual or multiple data points and see real-time updates reflected in a separate list rendered alongside the chart. For futher details please see the DataPoint Selection Documentation.

Technical Implementation

The chart is initialized using the <SciChartReact/> component, which is integrated into the React framework via an initChart callback. This callback, defined in the drawExample.ts file, sets up numeric axes, multiple SplineLineRenderableSeries, and customizes data point appearance using the DataPointSelectionPaletteProvider. To capture user interactions, the example adds a DataPointSelectionModifier to the chart that triggers a selectionChanged event. This event is then synchronized with React state using the useState hook, ensuring that selected points are displayed timely. Developers can learn more about integrating SciChart.js with React in the Creating a SciChart React Component from the Ground Up guide as well as the React Charts with SciChart.js: Introducing “SciChart React” article.

Features and Capabilities

The core features of this example include interactive data point selection, customized palette styling for selected data points (denoted by metadata.isSelected), and dynamic annotations providing immediate feedback. The use of advanced series components like SplineLineRenderableSeries and point marker customization through EPointMarkerType enhances the chart's visual interactivity. For additional technical insights, the React Chart Data Point Selection - SciChart.js Demo offers a live example, and the DataPointSelectionModifier Documentation provides detailed API guidance.

Integration and Best Practices

Efficient React integration is achieved through the use of hooks such as useState and useRef, ensuring responsive layouts and optimal state management. The example demonstrates how to synchronize chart events with React state updates, enabling seamless user interactions and real-time data displays. This approach aligns with best practices for creating high-performance, interactive charts in React, as discussed in the React Charts with SciChart.js: Introducing “SciChart React” article. Moreover, the example highlights how to effectively manage component responsiveness and event handling, ensuring the chart adapts cleanly to various display sizes.

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